Higher education and Research key figures
Share of women among researchers at the National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS)
33.6%
2013
Whole of France
Whole of France
Domestic education expenditure devoted to higher education as a share of GDP
1.4%
2012
Whole of France
Whole of France
Number of non-permament teachers
20,907
non-permament teachers
non-permament teachers
2014
Whole of France
Whole of France
Share of women among researchers in business enterprises in the Chemicals industry
47.5%
2013
Whole of France
Whole of France
Share of vocational baccalauréat holders among newly qualified baccalauréat holders enrolled at the university
6.2%
2014
Metropolitan France + overseas departments
Metropolitan France + overseas departments
Share of doctoral students with a contract from the French Ministry of Education, Higher Education and Research (MENESR)
32.0%
2014-15
Whole of France
Whole of France
Share of students in Advanced technician's sections (STS) receiving support
47.5%
2014
Metropolitan France + overseas departments
Metropolitan France + overseas departments
Variation in intramural business enterprise R&D expenditure in the Pharmaceutical industry
-2.1%
2013 against 2010
Whole of France
Whole of France
Amount of R&D tax credit for business enterprises in Banking and insurance services
€82 M
2013
Whole of France
Whole of France
Share of R&D tax credit received by business enterprises in Naval, aeronautical and railway construction
6.4%
2013
Whole of France
Whole of France
Unemployment rate for young people leaving higher eduation
13%
2013
Metropolitan France + overseas departments
Metropolitan France + overseas departments
Share of business enterprises specialising in new materials
9.6%
2013
Whole of France
Whole of France



